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Frida Kahlo
Frida's life began and ended in
Mexico City, in her home known as the Blue House.She gave her
birthdate as July 7,1910, but her birth certificate shows July
6,1907. This is just one of the many lies Frida told about her
life.
At age 6, Frida was stricken with polio, which caused her right
leg to appear much thinner than the other. It was to remain that
way permanently.
When Frida entered high school she was a tomboy full of mischief
who became the ringleader of a rebellious group of mainly boys
that continually caused trouble in the National Preparatory
School. This group pulled many pranks , mainly on professors. It
was also in the National Preparitory School that Frida first
came in contact with her future husband, the famous Mexican
muralist, Diego Rivera. He was commissioned to paint a mural in
the school's auditorium.
On September 17, 1925, at about age 18, Frida Kahlo was involved
in a serious bus accident which left her with a broken spinal
column, a broken collarbone, broken ribs, a broken pelvis, and
11 fractures in her right leg. In addition her right foot was
dislocated and crushed, and her shoulder was out of joint. For a
month, Frida was forced to stay flat on her back, encased in a
plaster cast and enclosed in a boxlike structure.
Frida's enormous strength and will to live allowed her to
survive and make a remarkable recovery. She began painting
shortly after the accident because she was bored in bed. This
became her lifelong profession.
Although Frida's recovery was miraculous (she regained her
ability to walk), she did have relapses of tremendous pain and
fatigue all throughout her life, which caused her to be
hospitalized for long periods of time, bedridden at times, and
also caused her to undergo numerous operations. She once joked
that she held the record for the most operations. Frida
underwent about 30 in her lifetime. She also turned to alcohol,
drugs, and cigarettes to ease the pain of her physical
suffering.
Once she was out and about after her accident, a close friend
introduced Frida to the artistic crowd of Mexico, which included
Tina Modotti (well known photographer,actress, and communist)
and Diego Rivera.
Diego and Frida were married on August 21,1929. Their marriage
consisted of love, affairs with other people, creative bonding,
hate, and a divorce in 1940 that lasted only for one year. Their
marriage has been called the union between an elephant and a
dove, because Diego was huge and very fat, and Frida was small
(a little over 5 feet) and slender.
Despite Diego's affairs with other women (one was with Frida's
sister), he helped in many ways. He suggested to Frida that she
should begin wearing the traditional Mexican clothing, which
consisted of long, colorful dresses and exotic jewelry. This,
along with Frida's thick, connecting eyebrows, became her
trademark. He also loved her work and was her greatest admirer.
Frida, in turn, was Diego's most trusted critic, and the love of
his life.
Frida let out all of her emotions on a canvas. She painted her
anger and hurt over her stormy marriage, the painful
miscarriages, and the physical suffering she underwent because
of the accident.
Frida, despite all of the hurt in her life, was an outgoing
person whose vocabulary was filled with 4 letter words. She
loved to drink tequila and sing off color songs to guests at the
crazy parties she hosted. She loved telling dirty jokes and
shocking everyone around her. Frida amazed people with her
beauty and everywhere she went, people stopped in their tracks
to stare in wonder. Men were fascinated with her, and because of
this Frida had numerous, scandal filled affairs.
One affair was with the Communist leader, Leon Trotsky. It began
when he was a guest at her home along with his wife. Frida was
later arrested for his murder, but was let go. Diego was also
under suspicion for the murder, but he was let go as well.
Several years after Trotsky's death, Diego and Frida enjoyed
telling people that they invited him to Mexico just to get him
killed, but no one knows if they were telling the truth or not.
They were fantastic story tellers.
Frida also was a bisexual and had affairs with many women.
All over the world, people loved Frida. When she went to France,
she was wined and dined by Picasso, and appeared on the cover of
the french Vogue. In America, people loved her beauty and her
work. In Mexico, her homeland, she had many great admirers.
Frida only had one exhibition in Mexico and it was in the spring
of 1953. Frida's health was very bad at this time and doctors
told her not to attend. Minutes after guests were allowed into
the gallery, sirens were heard outside. The crowd went crazy for
outside there was an ambulance accompanied by a motorcycle
escort. Frida Kahlo was being carried from it into her
exhibition on a hospital stretcher! The photographers and
reporters were shocked. She was placed in her bed in the middle
of the gallery. The mob of people went to greet her. Frida told
jokes, entertained the crowd, sang, and drank the whole evening.
The exhibition was an amazing success.
During the same year as her exhibition, Frida had to have her
right leg amputated below the knee due to a gangrene infection.
This caused her to become deeply depressed and suicidal.
She attempted suicide a couple of times. On July 13, 1954, Frida
died. No official autopsy was done. Suicide is rumored. Her last
words in her diary read "I hope the leaving is joyful and I hope
never to return".
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